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Bitwarden Server

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Group & GroupUser

bitwarden/server

Group & GroupUser

Groups are organization-scoped permission buckets. A group's CollectionGroup rows determine which collections (and hence which ciphers) members of the group can access; members are added via GroupUser rows.

Entities

  • Group (src/Core/AdminConsole/Entities/Group.cs) — Id, OrganizationId, Name, AccessAll (legacy: deprecated; replaced by explicit collection assignments), ExternalId (SCIM mapping), RevisionDate, CreationDate. Persisted to dbo.Group.
  • GroupUser (src/Core/AdminConsole/Entities/GroupUser.cs) — many-to-many between Group and OrganizationUser. Just two columns + composite PK.

Lifecycle

  • Created via the AdminConsole UI (POST /organizations/{id}/groups) or imported via SCIM (POST /scim/v2/{orgId}/Groups).
  • Memberships modified via GroupsController.PutUsers, SCIM PATCH ops, or directory-connector imports.
  • Deleted with cascade: GroupUser and CollectionGroup rows go with them.

Group revision date

Group.RevisionDate is bumped whenever group membership or collection access changes — a recent change (PR #7467, 2026-04-04) ensured this happens on every edit so that client-side caches detect the change. Sync responses include the latest group revision.

Stored procedures

  • Group_ReadByOrganizationId, Group_ReadById.
  • GroupUser_Update — replaces members atomically.
  • Group_DeleteById — removes group + cascades.

Where it shows up

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Group & GroupUser – Bitwarden Server wiki | Factory